viscosity
take 4.0g of this product (according to the dry product), put it in a 250ml beaker that has been weighed, heat 150ml of water, place it in a hot water bath for 30 minutes, and stir quickly, the powder was fully wet and allowed to cool. A sufficient amount of water was added to make the total weight of the mixture 200g. Adjust the temperature to 25°C, select the appropriate single column type rotational viscometer (Brookfield type LVmodel or efficiency equivalent viscometer), test conditions as follows, according to law (General rule 0633 third method), or prepare the solution according to the labeled method and measure, should be 75% ~ 140% of the labeled viscosity.
pH
take 0.5g of this product, heated water 50ml, vigorously stirred, to form a colloidal solution, cool, measured according to law (General rule 0631),pH value should be 6.5~8.0.
clarity and color of solution
take this product l. Add 90ml of water cooled to 40-50°C by boiling, and stir vigorously until a colloidal solution is formed, let cool, and dilute to 100ml with the water cooled by boiling. If it is turbid, it should not be more concentrated than that of turbidity standard solution No. 3 (General rule 0902 method 1); If it is colored, it should be more concentrated than that of yellow Standard Colorimetric solution No. 3 (General rule 0901 method 1), not deeper.
chloride
take this product l. (Based on the dry product), accurately weigh, put it in a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask, add 5ml of anhydrous ethanol, then add 150ml of water to dissolve, add 5 drops of 30% hydrogen peroxide solution, slowly boil for 10 minutes, cooling, add potassium chromate indicator solution 1ml, with silver nitrate titration solution (O.lmol/L) titration. Each 1ml of silver nitrate titration solution (0.1 mol/L) corresponds to 3.545 mg of Cl. The content of C1 should not exceed 1.0%.
sulfate
take 0.5g of this product (based on dry product), add 50ml of water to dissolve, take 10ml, add 1 ml of hydrochloric acid, shake well, heat on water bath, produce flocculent precipitate, cool and centrifuge. The precipitate was washed with water, 10ml each time, centrifuged and repeated three times. The combined washing solution and supernatant were placed in a 50ml measuring flask, diluted with water to the scale, and shaken. Take 10ml accurately, put it in a 50ml Nessler's colorimetric tube, add 40ml of water, and check it according to law (General rule 0802). Compared with the standard potassium sulfate solution of ML, the control solution made by the same method should not be more concentrated (0 .5%).
silicate
take l.Og of this product (according to the dry product), put it in the crucible, flash to complete ash; Add 20ml of dilute hydrochloric acid, cover the glass plate, slowly boil for 30 minutes. The glass plate was removed, evaporated to dryness in the water bath, and heated with low heat for 1 hour, then 10ml of water was heated and stirred evenly. After filtration through the quantitative filter paper, the precipitate is washed with hot water until the silver nitrate test solution is added to the washing solution and no more precipitate is generated. The precipitate and the quantitative filter paper are placed in a constant-weight crucible, and the residue shall not exceed 500 by burning to constant weight at 600-0.5% °C.
sodium glycolate
operation in the dark. Take 0.5g of this product (according to the dry product), weigh it accurately, put it in a beaker, add 5mol/L acetic acid solution and 5ml water, stir for at least 30 minutes to dissolve sodium glycolate, add 80ml of acetone and 2g of sodium chloride, stir to completely precipitate carboxymethylcellulose, filter, quantitatively transfer to a 100ml measuring flask with acetone, dilute to the scale with acetone, shake well, and stand for 24 hours, the supernatant was taken as a test solution. Take 0.310G of glycolic acid dried under reduced pressure at room temperature for 12 hours, put it in a 1000ml measuring flask, add water to dissolve and dilute to the scale, shake,
Take 5ml accurately, put it in a 100ml measuring flask, add 5ml of 5mol/L acetic acid, let stand for 30 minutes, add 80ml of acetone and 2g of sodium chloride, shake well, dilute to the scale with acetone, shake well, it was allowed to stand for 24 hours as a control solution. Take 2.0ml of the test solution and ml of the reference solution, place them in 25ml Nessler's colorimetric tube respectively, heat the water bath until the acetone is washed away, let it cool, and add 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene sulfuric acid solution (take 2, 7-dihydroxynaphthalene 10mg, add sulfuric acid 100ml to dissolve, place it until the color fades, use within 2 days) 20ml, pack, shake, heat in a water bath for 20 minutes and let it cool. Compared with the reference solution, the test solution should not be darker in color. If necessary, the above two solutions were taken and the absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 0401 nm by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (general) within 10 minutes and calculated. Sodium glycolate should not be used at 0 .4%.
loss on drying
take this product l.Og, dry at 105°C for 6 hours, loss of weight shall not exceed 10.0% (General rule 0831).
Iron Salt
take this product l.Og (calculated as dry product), place in the crucible, slowly cauterize until complete carbonization, and cool; Add 0.5ml sulfuric acid to wet the residue, and heat at low temperature until the sulfuric acid vapor is removed, fully ash at 550-600°C, cool, add 1 ml hydrochloric acid and 3 drops of nitric acid, steam dry on water bath, cool, add appropriate amount of dilute hydrochloric acid and water, dissolve the residue, move to 100ml measuring flask, add water to the scale, shake well (filter if necessary), take 25ml accurately, put it in 50ml Nessler's colorimetric tube, and check it according to law (General rule 0807), with standard iron solution 4.0ml of control solution prepared by the same method should not be deeper (0.016%).
Heavy metals
take this product l.Og (according to the dry product), inspection according to law (General rule 0821 second law), containing heavy metals shall not exceed 10 parts per million.
arsenic salt
take this product 0.67g (according to dry product), add calcium hydroxide l.Og, mix, add water 2ml, stir evenly, after drying, burn to charring with small fire, then burn to 500-600°C to make complete Ash, cool, add hydrochloric acid 8ml and water 23ml, inspection according to law (General Principles 0822 first law), shall comply with the provisions (0.0003%).