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Active ingredient | Diafenthiuron |
Classification | Insecticide / Agrochemical |
Formulation | 96%Tech, 50% SC, 50% WP, 25% EC |
Biochemistry | Converted by light, or in vivo, to the corresponding carbodiimide, which is an inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration. |
Mode of action | Insecticide and acaricide which kills larvae, nymphs and adults by contact and/or stomach action; also shows some ovicidal action. See J. Drabek et al. (Recent Adv. Chem. Insect Control II, 1990, p. 170). |
Usage | Insecticide and acaricide effective against phytophagous mites (Tetranychidae, Tarsonemidae), Aleyrodidae, Aphididae and Jassidae on cotton, various field and fruit crops, ornamentals and vegetables. Also controls some leaf-feeding pests in cole crops (Plutella xylostella), soya beans (Anticarsia gemmatalis) and cotton (Alabama argillacea). Applied at 300-500 g/ha. Is safe on adults of all beneficial groups (Anthocoridae, Coccinellidae, Miridae) and on adults and immature stages of predatory mites (Amblyseius andersoni, Typhlodromus pyri), spiders (Erigonidae, Lycosidae), and Chrysopa carnea. Non-selective to immature stages of Heteroptera (Anthocoridae, Miridae). Compatible with the biological control of Aleyrodidae and mites in glasshouses. |
Mammalian toxicology | Oral: Acute oral LD50 for rats 2068 mg/kg. Skin and eye: Acute percutaneous LD50 for rats >2000 mg/kg. Non-irritant to eyes and skin (rats). Inhalation: LC50 (4 h) for rats 0.558 mg/l air. |

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