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Gilsonite foundry additive for foundry sand preblends providing reduced smoke and other emissions, the additive comprising a mixture of one part iron oxide, one part of a highly volatile carbonaceous material such as Gilsonite , and four parts of metallurgical coke. The additive is used as one quarter of the foundry sand preblend, the other three quarters consisting essentially of clays.
Preblend compositions of binders and other proprietary materials used to make molds and cores for producing castings are well known. Typical foundry compositions include ingredients such as sodium (western) bentonite, calcium (southern) bentonite, fireclay (kaolinite), sea coal, a highly volatile carbonaceous material such as gilsonite, cereal, cellulose and/or any of the other commonly used foundry sand additives.
Foundry sands, which are composed mainly of silica sand with clays and carbonaceous materials mixed and mulled together, when compacted to form molds, resist penetration by molten metal and the tendency of the molding sand to fuse or stick to the casting. One of the problems associated with the known preblend carbonaceous additives discussed above, particularly believed due to seacoal, is the smoke and other emissions that can be environmental hazardous. These gases are released when the materials are heated in an oxygen free atmosphere.
gilsonite in lump form like rock packed in 500~1000kg jumbo bag
200 mesh packed in 500~1000kg jumbo bag
300 mesh packed in 500~1000kg jumbo bag
30-40 mesh packed in 500~1000kg jumbo bag
100 mesh packed in 500~1000kg jumbo bag
300 mesh packed in 25kg pp bag
200 mesh packed 25kg multi paper bag
200 mesh packed 50lbs multi paper bag
30-40 mesh packed pp bag on pallet
Bulk on vessel
|
TEST METHOD |
RESULT |
TEST |
NO |
|
ASTM-D3174 |
10 |
ASH CONTENT,WT% |
1 |
|
ASTM-D3173 |
0.5% |
MOISTURE CONTENT,WT% |
2 |
|
ASTM-D3175 |
64 |
VOLATILE MATTER,WT% |
3 |
|
ASTM-D4 |
78 |
SOLUBILITY IS CS2,WT% |
5 |
|
ASTM-D3289 |
1.11 |
SPECIFIC GRAVITY @25 C |
6 |
|
ASTM-D3279 |
79 |
NORMAL HEPTHAN INSOLUBLES,WT% |
7 |
|
------------------- |
Black |
COLOR IS MASS |
8 |
|
------------------- |
Black |
COLOR IN STREAK OR POWDER |
9 |
|
ASTM-D36 |
150 |
SOFTENING POINT,C |
10 |
|
ASTM-D5 |
0 |
PENETRATION @25C |
11 |
|
ELEMENT ANALYSIS |
|||
|
ASTM-D5291 |
78 |
CARBON,WT% |
1 |
|
ASTM-D5291 |
7.1 |
HYDROGEN,WT% |
2 |
|
ASTM-D5291 |
3.67 |
NITROGEN,WT% |
3 |
|
ASTM-D5291 |
3.1 |
OXYGEN,WT% |
4 |
|
LECO(S)ANALYZER |
2 |
SULPHURE,WT% |
5 |
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